How To Choose An AC Bobbin Coil
Selection of a proper AC bobbin coil is crucial to guarantee its efficient actuation performance.
Nominal voltage: Make sure your coil has a proper nominal voltage rating (24VAC, 110VAC, or 220VAC).
Power usage: Decide on the power consumption of your application and pick a coil that best suits your power requirements (high power – high magnetic force, but more heat generation).
Duty cycle: Specify whether a coil should operate in continuous or intermittent mode to provide the appropriate thermal management.
Required forces: Specify the necessary amount of force to actuate the plunger or armature. The magnetic force should be higher than the load.
Environmental conditions: Estimate temperature, humidity, and vibrations in the operation environment and choose an appropriate class of insulation.
Dimensions of a coil: Specify installation conditions in terms of mounting dimensions and space availability.
Class of insulation: Specify insulation rating depending on estimated operational temperature. Available classes include Class B, F, H, and others.
Speed of response: Specify whether fast-switching AC bobbin coils are required to meet the speed requirement of your application.
Special requirements: OEM projects may require customized connectors, lead wires, encapsulation, voltage ratings, or mounting conditions.
Manufacturer abilities: Make sure your chosen manufacturer can provide technical support, customization, and engineering services to meet the requirements of your project.
Common AC bobbin coil design mistakes and how to avoid them
Wrong operating voltage selected.
Underestimating thermal losses.
Incorrect selection of wire gauge.
Wrong insulation materials.
Improper allowance of magnetic force.
Conditions of continuous duty operation not specified.
Wrong winding density.
Inadequate dimensional tolerance of bobbins.
Inadequate thermal rise tests.
Vibration and environmental effects overlooked.
Poor quality materials for wire.
Compatibility with armature design was ignored.
Losses in magnetic circuits not minimized.
Electrical safety regulations violated.
Life cycle test not performed.














