How to Choose SMD Air Inductor Coil
Selection of the proper SMD Air Inductor Coil requires taking both electrical and mechanical characteristics into account.
1. Choose the necessary inductance
Decide what inductance is required for the particular application of your electronic system. It ranges from nanohenries to microhenries.
2.Determine operating frequency
Air-coil inductors are especially preferable for high-frequency circuits. SMD air coils have high self-resonant frequency compared with their operating frequency.
3.Assess Q-Factor
The greater is Q factor the less is losses and the better circuit performance. High-Q SMD air-inductors are necessary for RF applications.
4. Verify current rating
Current rating should be greater than maximum current flowing through inductor.
5. Assess DC resistance
Less DCR leads to less energy losses and more energy savings in power-critical applications.
6.Select the package sizes
The package sizes should correspond to your PCB layout and automation process of assembly.
7. Consider temperature stability
For harsh environmental conditions it’s necessary to choose an inductor with high temperature stability.
8. Verify tolerances of inductance
If precise circuits are used, it’s necessary to choose inductors with tolerance $\pm$ 2% or $\pm$ 5 %.
9. Take into account environmental criteria
For international markets RoHS and REACH certification should be provided.
10. Select a reliable manufacturer
Experienced manufacturers can assist you in choosing appropriate inductors.
All this information can improve performance and reliability of your electronic system and help eliminate electromagnetic interference.
Tips to Avoid Common Design Errors
Don’t make these mistakes:
Choosing inductance independently of frequency of operation.
Neglecting self-resonant frequency.
Undervaluing current requirements.
Choosing parts with high DCRs.
Disregarding PCB design and parasitics.
Proximity of the coils to each other leading to magnetic coupling.
Not considering the impact of temperature.
Using high-Q inductors in RF applications.
Neglecting tolerance of inductance.
Selecting poor-quality suppliers.















